It is important that you know the percentage of taxes in the united states so you can get an idea about how your salary will perform throughout a month, since certain factors affect the increase in the tax rate.
The percentage of taxes in the United States and the tax rate at the federal level
The percentage of taxes in the united states can be calculated by dividing the population into income quintile. In this way, the quintile with the highest income has a percentage of 24.5%, while the one with the highest income corresponds to a percentage of 16.7% and the middle-income quintile corresponds to a percentage of 12.6%
The low income quintile pays the Treasury 5.9%, while the lowest income quintile pays 0.8% according to the average generated by effective federal tax rates for the year 2011, the last full fiscal year.
However, they are data corresponding to the federal level, but to them are added surcharges from the local administration and state governments.
So in this regard, New York ranks first as the most expensive area in state and local taxes with an average of 12.6%, which is equal to $ 4,217 per year, while Texas with state and local taxes that imply a surcharge. 7.5% tax, equal to $ 3,088 of tax lien for each fiscal year.
Also, the tax rate increases when the income scale increases. For example, in a taxpayer with a salary greater than a million dollars, the tax rate averages 27.4%.
But a taxpayer with a salary less than $ 10,000 is entitled to a tax rate of -7.1%, with the government receiving the money as a refundable tax credit.
These values are related to the United States income tax system known as progressive, that is, the marginal tax rate increases when income increases, together with refundable and non-refundable tax credits that make up a load limit. tax based on low income.
Anyway, not only the individual income tax is paid but also the social security tax, special and commercial taxes and it will always be progressive.
In fact, the taxpayer with an income less than 1000 dollars pays an average of 7.7% as a marginal tax rate and those who earn more than one million dollars pay a tax rate of 44.6%
The taxpayer earning between $ 10 and $ 20,000 is entitled to a tax rate of 0.4%
Beyond the tax rate percentage, the payment of taxes is mandatory in the United States regardless of whether it is a permanent resident, temporary resident or citizen, since everyone has the obligation to face taxes, since as long as you generate income you are obliged to pay them.
Regardless of the status of your visa, as long as you live in the United States for 180 calendar days, the IRS considers you as a resident and therefore you will pay taxes on the money you have generated.
Therefore, if you work for a company or person, you have the obligation to estimate the withholding that you will pay every month and make the annual declaration.
But since the tax rate is progressive, you will pay 15% if your income was less than $ 25,750 and you will pay 39.6% if your income is more than $ 283,150.
But remember that in addition to the federal tax you will have to pay state and local tax. Even depending on the city, the type of service you purchased or the product purchased, you will pay the sales tax or sales tax that is between 5 and 8.75% and of course your employer will withhold 6.2% from your gross salary for Medicare and social security.
How is the percentage of taxes in the United States
The percentage of taxes in the united states, It is the rate you pay on your income, but this rate is applied differently to each part of the income, therefore it can be confusing, but you will be able to understand it better with the information you are about to read …
The percentage of taxes in the united states It has a progressive system, that is, there is an increase in tax rates according to how taxable income rises.
However, marginal rates are also applied, that is to say that each of the rates of 10, 15, 25, 28, 33, 35 and 39.6% are applicable to a part of the income and not to the total income.
So as an example of the progressive system based on marginal rates from 0 to $ 20,000 corresponds to 10%. From 20001 to 50,000 dollars corresponds to 20%, from 50001 onwards corresponds to 30%
If you have a taxable income of $ 75,000, 30% corresponds to you, being that $ 2,000 would be the taxable value due to 10% on the first $ 20,000, $ 6,000 is the taxable value for 20% and there are still $ 7,500, which is the 30% corresponding to $ 25,000. Therefore you would be paying $ 15,500 as total tax.
Suppose you got married and have two children who depend on you, your taxable income can be reduced to 29,800 if you take the standard deductions and personal exemptions that you are entitled to as a taxpayer and then as a family you could go to another tax level that is lower.
In fact, the internal tax service is adjusting the income threshold, so with the same example, since you are a married couple, if you file your joint return, the 10% category would apply to taxable income. However, keep in mind that the IRS communicates the tax brackets every year before the beginning of the current year.
US taxes by state
The percentage of taxes in the united states When it comes to each state, there is a big difference since, for example, while in some there is no income tax, in exactly 7 states, in others the highest tax is paid, such as in Oregon, New York, New Jersey, Hawaii and California For other states and exactly in 8 the tax rate is fixed, which means that in these 8 states all taxpayers have the same rate regardless of their income.
The states that do not have income taxes are Wyoming, Washington, Texas, South Dakota, Nevada, Florida, and Alaska.
On the other hand, the states of New Hampshire and Tennessee are special cases because they do not have income tax on salaries, so as long as salary is the only income they are tax-free states, but dividends and interest are taxable. , for example Tennessee charges 6% and Hampshire 5%
Even Tennessee’s sales tax rate is among the highest, 9.46%, with New Hampshire charging the highest property rate as is Nevada and Texas, while property tax Gasoline is the highest in Washington.
As for Florida, it is a state renowned for its high property tax rate.
Alaska and Wyoming are two states with a moderate tax rate.
Some states with income taxes pay when you reach a certain income level and are where there are progressive tax rates.
For example, in California if you earn 1 million dollars a year or more you will pay 13%, but if you earn 50,000 dollars a year you will pay 9.3%
However, in the states with flat rates regardless of what you earn, for example you could earn $ 10,000 a year or $ 1 million and you will always pay the same percentage.
[alert-success]Exactly in:
- In Massachusetts you pay 5.1%
- In Indiana you pay 3.3%
- In Colorado you pay 4.63%
- In Michigan you pay 5.25%
- 5.In Illinois you pay 3.75
- In Utah you pay 5%
- In Pennsylvania you pay 3.07%
- In North Carolina you pay 5.75%
- In Alabama you pay 2 to 5%, 5% if your income is over $ 3,000.
- In Arkansas you pay from 6 to 6.9% and this last percentage corresponds to an income greater than 152,688 dollars.
- In Arizona you pay from 2.59 to 4.54% and this last percentage is applicable to an income higher than $ 35099.
- In Connecticut you pay from 3 to 6.99%, with 6.99% applicable to income over $ 500,000.
- In California you pay from 1 to 13.3%, 13.3% is applicable to an income greater than a million dollars.
- In Delaware you pay 2.2 to 6.6%, 6.6% applies to an income above $ 60,000.
- In Hawaii you pay from 1.4 to 8.25%, 8.25% to an income that exceeds $ 48,000.
- In Georgia you pay 1 to 6%, 6% on income over $ 7,000.
- In Idaho you pay 1.6 to 7.4%, 7.4% applies to income over $ 10,905.
- In Louisiana you pay 2 to 6 &, 6 & on income that exceeds $ 50,000.
- In Kansas you pay 2.7 to 4.6%, 4.6% for income over $ 15,000.
- In Maine you pay 2 to 5.75%, 5.75% on income over $ 250,000.
- In Maryland you pay from 2 to 5.75%, 5.75% on income that exceeds $ 250,000.
- In Montana you pay 1 to 6.9%, 6.9% on income that exceeds $ 17,600.
- In Missouri you pay 1.5 to 6%, 6% on income over $ 9,072.
- In Nebraska you pay from 2.46 to 6.84%, 6.84% on income that exceeds $ 29,830.
- In New Mexico you pay from 1.7 to 4.9% applicable to income that exceeds $ 16,000.
- In New Jersey you pay from 1.4 to 8.97%, 8.97% applicable on income over $ 500,000.
- In New York you pay from 4 to 8.82%, 8.82% on income that exceeds $ 1077550.
- In Ohio you pay from 0.495 to 4.997, if you have income that exceeds 2106000 you pay 4.997%
- In North Dakota you pay 1.1 to 2.9%, 2.9% if your income exceeds $ 416,700.
- In Oklahoma you pay 5 to 5.35%, 5.25% if your income exceeds $ 7,200.
- In South Carolina you pay 0 to 7%, 7% if your income is over $ 14,650.
- In West Virginia you pay 3 to 6.5%, 6.5% if your income is over $ 60,000.
- In Virginia you pay from 2 to 5.75%, 5.75% if your income exceeds $ 17,000.
- In Vermont you pay from 3.55 to 8.95%, 8.95% applicable to income above $ 416,700.
- In Rhode Island you pay 3.75 to 5.99%, the latter percentage applicable to income over $ 139,400.
- In the District of Columbia you pay from 4 to 8.95%, 8.95% on income over a million dollars.
How to calculate the taxes of a purchase
To calculate the taxes of a purchase you must know the price of the product without the sales tax, which is usually the one shown.
If the list price is $ 100, you will determine the local sales tax, then you will convert the sales tax to% and add 1 to it, so if the $ 112.50 would be the price of the product you purchased including sales tax.